—  CLIMATE CHANGE AND FLUORIDES  —

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Last modification: 19 May 2012   

To understand Climate Change/s it is necessary to

Have a Cosmic View — The Big Picture.

Predictions can best be carried out only with some knowledge

of Biology, History, Chemistry, Geology and Astrophysics.

A multi-disciplined view is required, not the keyhole view of the

specialist in a lab, or the biased opinions from the entrenched

worlds of commerce, politics or religion. .   .    .

Sadly, science like democracy is often for sale!

HISTORY

In the years 1421-22 the Chinese sailed around the north and south poles, and though the Northwest Passage, which was then ice-free. They chiseled marks in the rocks of various headlands. These marks are now below low water mark; evidence of warmer times and oceans rising…

In the so called ‘Dark Ages’ in Europe the Thames river in London froze over, yet in other times in history grapes were grown in Scotland. The climate keeps changing, and the oceans have been rising for several hundred years. 

The panic about ‘carbon’ is just a

diversion from the REAL pollutants and an excuse

to push nuclear as a ‘clean industry’ and

introduce yet another tax.

     ARE THE CO₂ BUBBLES IN CHAMPAGNE

     AND COKE TO BE TAXED?

Carbon dioxide is not a hazard, and to tax it makes no sense. –

It is a breath tax !

  ❝  THERE IS NO SUCH THING AS A GOOD TAX  ❞    Winston Churchill   

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HIDDEN AND PROTECTED POLLUTANTS:

Air Pollution by Fluorides:

Three of the six major air pollutants,

also greenhouse gases are the FLUORIDES:

Hydrofluorcarbons (HFCs),

Perfluorocarbons (PFCs),

Sulphur Hexafluoride (SF₆).

Sulphur Hexafluoride (SF₆) is a non flammable greenhouse gas. It has an atmospheric residence time ranging from 500 to several thousand years

according to the intergovernmental panel on climate change.

SF₆ is the most potent greenhouse gas that it has evaluated, with a global warming potential of 22,800 times that of CO₂ when compared over a 100-year period. Measurements of SF₆ show that its global average mixing ratio has increased by about 0.2ppt per year to over 7 ppt. 

Sulfur hexafluoride is also extremely long-lived.

It is inert in the troposphere and stratosphere and has an estimated

 atmospheric lifetime of 800–3200 years. (ozone depletion.)

Sulfuryl Fluoride also a greenhouse gas is about 4000-5000 times

more efficient in trapping infrared radiation (per kg) than CO₂ (per kg).

Sulfuryl fluoride (SO2F2) developed by the Dow Chemical Company.

Sulfuryl fluoride is marketed as Vikane, ProFume, Zythor and Master Fume.



http://archive.corporateeurope.org/lobbycracy/chillingintent.html

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BROMINE — SHRINKING SUMMER SEA ICE

Credit: Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, Calif. USA

PASADENA, Calif. –

Drastic reductions in Arctic sea ice 

in the last decade may be intensifying the chemical

release of bromine into the atmosphere,

resulting in ground-level ozone depletion and the

deposit of toxic mercury in the Arctic, according to a new NASA-led study. 

The connection between changes in the Arctic Ocean’s ice cover and bromine chemical processes is determined by the interaction between the salt in sea ice, frigid temperatures and sunlight. When these mix, the salty ice releases bromine into the air and starts a cascade of chemical reactions called a “bromine explosion.” These reactions rapidly create more molecules of bromine monoxide in the atmosphere. Bromine then reacts with a gaseous form of mercury, turning it into a pollutant that falls to Earth’s surface. 

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CFCS – CHLOROFLUOROCARBON

contain carbon, chlorine, and fluorine.

The manufacture of these compounds has been phased out by the

Montreal Protocol, because they contribute to ozone depletion.

However CFCs are still leaking from old refrigerators in land fill,

and it may be many years before this stops.

METHANE

 chemical formula CH₄ also affects the degradation of the ozone layer —

Methane in the Earth’s atmosphere is an important greenhouse gas 

with a global warming potential of 25 compared to CO₂

TERMITES:

Global emissions of methane due to termites are estimated to be

between 2 and 22 Tg per year, making them the second largest 

natural source of methane emissions.

SUNSPOTS                       ↓Click to enlarge↓

                               (This explains the ‘Hockey Stick’) 

Sun Spots are intense ‘bubbles’- storms of magnetic energy, larger than our Earth. These solar storms come in eleven-year cycles (average) and are recoded in sea coral, ice cores and tree growth rings. These organic records show many climate changes long before our industrial age…

The solar cycle length may also be responsible for variation in temperature as well as the number of sunspots, which also can vary in size.

The affects of pollution by humans and volcanoes will not be immediate and may be delayed for months or years, making it difficult to assign blame…

With so much disagreement amongst the ‘experts’ we can only speculate…

SEISMIC ACTIVITY

Volcanoes, earthquakes, rainfall, power grids failures and civil unrest, increase at times of high sunspot activity. The earth and the rest of our solar system have just come through some of the lowest peaks for several thousand years hence the global heating, and droughts. We are now entering what seems to be more normal activity, some predictions are that 2012-2014 will be a VERY active time for the sun with all the above implications…

GLOBAL COOLING?

Millions of tones of fluorides, dusts and carbon dioxide are emitted from active volcanoes. The dust emissions circulating in the upper atmosphere reflect heat back into outer space, with a delay time of a few years, so we can expect more rain, earth cooling, and more earthquakes in the near future – not global warming. One year’s volcanic activity of one Indonesian volcano can discharge more carbon into the atmosphere, than we humans have throughout our history.

(The 1961 hockey stick is about to fall on the ice.)

OIL, COAL AND URANIUM

Burning coal, and oil results in pollution of the planet with mercury and a list of other chemical contaminants that will stress your dictionary and the alphabet. Nuclear power is uneconomic if the full cost of mining and the long-term management of waste and the decommissioning of power stations are included. 

Like fluoridation • nuclear power is based on deceit and lies,

• (also originating from the nuclear industry).

Nuclear power plants are only possible due to funding of billions of government dollars.

Nuclear power owes its existence to the need for plutonium for bomb manufacture – not 

cheap electricity. IT IS NOT CLEAN or GREEN:   ↓ ↓ ↓

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cdqmDvvepvE

http://www.wyden.senate.gov

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ICE AGES

Extracts from:

‘THE WINTERS OF THE WORLD’

  — Earth Under The Ice Ages —

 by Brian S. John

❝…Even if there is a slight global warming at present, it would be difficult to prove that this is caused by industrial atmospheric pollution. Global climate is never stable in any case, and short-term oscillations of a few centigrade degrees are probably a perfectly normal feature of our environment.

Other atmospheric changes have seriously been considered as factors in the waxing and waning of the world’s ice cover. The ozone composition of the upper atmosphere is thought to be affected by solar flares and also by industrial pollution, [fluorides] but it is not certain how much global cooling and warming can be accounted for by changes in the ozone layer. Volcanic eruption may also affect the climate, especially if there are many large-scale eruptions over a short space of time which add volcanic dust [and fluorides] to the atmosphere. However, it is now thought that the effects of volcanic eruptions are short-lived, and it has been demonstrated that volcanic dust seldom remains in suspension in the atmosphere for more than seven years after an eruption… ❞

— — —

Although this book is more concerned with global cooling,

it covers many aspects of climate change.

We therefore commend it to anyone looking for scientific info on a broad scale,

- both in time and space.

Some Issues Dealt With Include:

• 1 Our sun is a slightly variable star. Its energy is output is not a constant. – Őpic.

• 2 There may be a ‘flickering’- on a timescale of the order of 250-300 million years.

• 3 Many periodicities have been recognized or assumed, ranging from millions of years

  to less than a year.

• 4 Solar emission cycles with periods of between 200,00 and 400,000 years

  have received particular attention.

• 5 Sunspot cycles. [11 year average]

• 6 Precession of the equinoxes: 21,000 – 25,000 years

• 7 The obliquity of the Earth’s orbit: c. 41,000 years

• 8 The eccentricity of the Earth’s orbit: 90,000 – 100,000 years

❝ Each of these factors might lead independently to small coolings and warmings

of the global climate, but substantial climatic changes such as those

involved in the initiation of an ice age can probably not occur until

three factors are ’favourable’ phased at the same time…❞

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CLEANER OPTIONS

  Thorium reactors  COULD  be a safer alternative, but this would not suit the military – (no bomb material) or the uranium industry, as it would give all nations equal access, to power, as thorium is more ubiquitous than uranium. India is researching this now.

The new efficient solar cells that respond to none visible light, (still work on cloudy days), optical double sided cells, DC wind turbines that can operate at any wind speed and do not require a gearbox. Peaking power plants and base load hydro-power from stored water pumped up behind dams by wind turbines, at off peak times, offer some cleaner options until we progress further with cold or hot fusion, conversion of water into hydrogen, up-cycling. ‘The Blue Economy’ as per Gunter Pauli, or the harnessing neutrinos, or whatever scientists discover in the future…

  Gunter Pauli 

Japan’s recent tragic nuclear experience may stimulate some new developments worldwide. However industrial corruption, electronic sabotage and debt banking in the USA will hinder these technical developments there and, its support for Israel with its endless Middle East wars will bleed the USA white, financially, thus reducing its research and development potential.

The myth of global warming, driven by massive well-financed media-protected propaganda, has persuaded many politicians and centers of learning that carbon (CO2) is the problem. But, as explained above, ‘It ain’t necessarily so’.

The Theory of CO₂ and Global Warming

May Be Seriously Flawed – Fluoride Pollution

Is The More Likely Explanation —

Or Major Contributor. 

Maybe that is why 31,487 scientists, including

9,029 with PhDs, reject man-made global warming

by carbon dioxide.  (Carbon is a useable material!)

                                                           ↓

→ http://www.petitionproject.org/ ←

THE OLD RULES STILL APPLY —

As the climate changes, either to Hot or Cold,

common-sense rules still apply:

1)  Don’t build or live near the water, (wharves only exception )

 fault lines, volcanoes, or on steep slopes. 

2)  Manage all human activities as sustainably as possible:-

       Clean Air, Clean Water, Clean Food, and Clean Fire.

It is dangerous to be right when the government is wrong.

                                                                         Voltaire

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More information is also available:

from — http://www.nipccreport.org/index.html—

To receive weekly summaries of this new

material posted on the NIPCC

(Non Governmental International Panel On

Climate Change) website

(Not connected with us), → click here.

                            Postal Address:

NIPCC Project
Center for the Study of
Carbon Dioxide and Global Change
P.O. Box 25697
Tempe, AZ 85285-5697
USA 

NIPCC_contact “at” nipccreport.org

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The Australian “carbon tax” will be paid in-part

to the United Nations World Government not by

choice but by law.

In February 2011 Paul Murray from the West Australian reported that:

Prime Minister Julia Gillard’s new tax will be used to allow Australia to meet its share of a $100 billion-a-year United Nations fund to transfer wealth from rich countries to help undeveloped nations adapt to global warming. The Gillard Government is party to a UN agreement which Climate Change Minister Greg Combet entered into in December at a meeting in Cancun, Mexico, under which about 10 per cent of carbon taxes in developed nations will go into a Green Climate Fund.

❝  … They [Australians] do not want a carbon tax, not because they do not care about the environment but because they know that it will do nothing for the environment. They know that it will not lower global temperatures one jot or tittle. We know that. We absolutely know that and no-one has ever disputed it. They also know that billions of their dollars are going to be sent offshore to unaccountable regimes or organisations. You are going to see it go to an international United Nations fund and you are also going to have to buy permits from nations which have a less than rigorous reputation for financial transparency and honesty. These are things that all concern us… ❞  

    Cory Bernardi 

                          (SA, Liberal Party, Shadow Parliamentary Secretary Assisting the Leader of the Opposition)

( He makes no mention of other atmospheric pollutants,

still he has got it right so far! )

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‘ MARINE SNOW ‘ – Part of natures carbon sequestration -

… Because of the relatively long residence time of the ocean’s thermohaline circulation, carbon transported as marine snow into the deep ocean by the biological pump can remain out of contact with the atmosphere for more than 1000 years. That is, when the marine snow is finally decomposed to inorganic nutrients and dissolved carbon dioxide, these are effectively isolated from the surface ocean for relatively long time-scales related to ocean circulation. Consequently, enhancing the quantity of marine snow that reaches the deep ocean is the basis of several geoengineering schemes to enhance carbon sequestration by the ocean. Ocean nourishment and iron fertilisation seek to boost the production of organic material in the surface ocean, with a concomitant rise in marine snow reaching the deep ocean. As of yet, these efforts have not produced a sustainable fertilization that effectively transports carbon out of the system…

Credit Wikipedia

— — —   — — —   — — —

… The small percentage of material not consumed in shallower waters becomes incorporated into the muddy “ooze” blanketing the ocean floor, where it is further decomposed through biological activity.  About three-quarters of the deep ocean floor is covered in this thick, smooth ooze.  The ooze collects as much as six meters (20 feet) every million years.  It is usually 289 meters (948 feet) thick, but can be up to nearly 10 kilometers (6.2 miles) thick…

Credit NOAA

   Wow, that is a lot of carbon !

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